Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for Natural Resource Technician
💰 $38,000 - $55,000 Annually (DOE)
🎯 Role Definition
As a Natural Resource Technician, you are the hands-on steward of our environment. This role is the backbone of conservation and land management, placing you directly in the field to execute critical projects that protect and enhance our forests, waters, and wildlife habitats. You will be responsible for collecting vital ecological data, implementing restoration projects, and maintaining the lands we cherish. This position is a dynamic blend of scientific rigor and practical, outdoor work, perfect for an individual who is passionate about the environment and is not afraid to get their hands dirty. You will be a key player in a team of biologists, foresters, and land managers, and your work will directly contribute to the health and sustainability of our natural ecosystems for generations to come.
📈 Career Progression
Typical Career Path
Entry Point From:
- Recent Graduate (B.S. or A.S. in a related field)
- Environmental Science or Biology Internship
- Conservation Corps Member or Volunteer
Advancement To:
- Senior or Lead Natural Resource Technician
- Wildlife Biologist or Botanist
- Restoration Project Manager or Ecologist
Lateral Moves:
- GIS Technician or Analyst
- Environmental Educator or Park Ranger
- Environmental Compliance Inspector
Core Responsibilities
Primary Functions
- Execute comprehensive field surveys to collect critical data on vegetation, wildlife populations, soil composition, and water resources using standardized scientific protocols.
- Operate, maintain, and meticulously calibrate a diverse range of technical field equipment, including GPS/GNSS units, water quality sondes, data loggers, and digital survey instruments.
- Conduct thorough inventories of plant species to identify and map native and invasive populations, and implement integrated pest management strategies, including mechanical removal and targeted herbicide application.
- Assist senior biologists with wildlife population monitoring through techniques such as live trapping, animal tagging, mark-recapture studies, and the deployment and analysis of remote camera traps.
- Actively participate in and lead components of large-scale habitat restoration projects, including planting native trees and shrubs, installing erosion control measures, and supporting prescribed burn operations.
- Collect water samples from streams, rivers, lakes, and wetlands for detailed laboratory analysis to monitor long-term water quality trends and ensure regulatory compliance.
- Navigate independently to remote and often rugged field locations using topographic maps, compass, and GPS technology, frequently in adverse weather conditions and across challenging terrain.
- Accurately record detailed field observations, manage large datasets, and perform data entry into relational databases (e.g., Microsoft Access, SQL) and GIS platforms.
- Skillfully operate and perform routine maintenance on light and heavy-duty equipment, such as four-wheel-drive trucks, ATVs/UTVs, tractors, chainsaws, and brush cutters.
- Construct and maintain recreational trails, public access infrastructure, boundary fences, and signage to support both ecological goals and public use.
- Monitor active project sites to assess the efficacy of restoration treatments, track ecological succession, and ensure compliance with environmental permits and management plans.
- Conduct forest inventories and timber cruising by measuring tree DBH (diameter at breast height), total height, and assessing stand health to inform sustainable forestry plans.
- Utilize Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software (e.g., ArcGIS Pro, ArcGIS Online) to create detailed project maps, manage spatial data, and perform fundamental analysis for resource management planning.
Secondary Functions
- Adhere to and promote a strong safety culture by strictly following all safety protocols, especially when handling chemicals, operating machinery, or working in remote wilderness settings.
- Assist in the preparation of technical reports, data summaries, and presentations for project managers, agency partners, and stakeholders.
- Support public outreach and environmental education initiatives by engaging with landowners, volunteers, and the general public.
- Perform routine preventative maintenance on the vehicle fleet, tools, and equipment cache to ensure operational readiness, safety, and longevity.
- Respond to and provide support during natural resource incidents, which may include wildfire suppression, flood response, or wildlife-related public safety calls.
- Conduct inventories and monitoring for rare, threatened, and endangered species and their critical habitats, following strict agency-specific protocols.
- Assist with the implementation of comprehensive land management plans, contributing to tasks related to forestry, rangeland health, and watershed stewardship.
- Maintain meticulous daily logs of activities, materials consumed, and equipment usage for accurate project tracking, budget management, and reporting.
Required Skills & Competencies
Hard Skills (Technical)
- Field Data Collection: Proficiency in using scientific instruments and standardized methodologies for ecological data collection (e.g., vegetation transects, water sampling, soil profiling).
- GPS & GIS Technology: Competency in operating handheld GPS/GNSS units for precise navigation and data capture; experience with GIS software (ArcGIS Pro, QGIS) for data management and map creation.
- Species Identification: Strong ability to identify regional flora and fauna, particularly native and invasive plant species.
- Equipment Operation: Experience safely operating 4x4 trucks in off-road conditions, ATVs/UTVs, and power tools like chainsaws and brush cutters.
- Data Management: Proficiency in Microsoft Excel and/or Access for data entry, quality control, and basic summary statistics.
- Herbicide Application: State Pesticide/Herbicide Applicator's License or the ability to obtain one within six months of hire.
- Basic Mechanical Aptitude: Ability to perform routine maintenance and minor repairs on vehicles and small engine equipment.
Soft Skills
- Physical Endurance & Resilience: Ability to perform strenuous physical labor for extended periods outdoors in extreme weather and challenging terrain, and lift/carry up to 50 pounds.
- Independent & Team-Oriented: A self-starter who can work effectively with minimal supervision in remote settings, while also functioning as a collaborative and supportive team member.
- Attention to Detail: Meticulous approach to data collection and recording, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of scientific information.
- Problem-Solving: Resourcefulness and adaptability to overcome unexpected challenges and equipment malfunctions in the field.
- Strong Work Ethic: A positive attitude, a commitment to quality work, and the motivation to complete tasks efficiently and safely.
- Communication: Clear and effective verbal and written communication skills for relaying field conditions, recording data, and collaborating with the team.
Education & Experience
Educational Background
Minimum Education:
- Associate's Degree (A.S.) in a relevant field. Significant, directly-related professional experience (typically 2+ years) may be substituted for a degree.
Preferred Education:
- Bachelor's Degree (B.S.)
Relevant Fields of Study:
- Environmental Science or Studies
- Natural Resource Management
- Forestry, Wildlife Biology, or Ecology
- Conservation Biology or Botany
- Rangeland or Watershed Science
Experience Requirements
Typical Experience Range: 0-3 years of relevant experience, including seasonal positions, internships, or volunteer work in natural resource management or a related field.
Preferred:
- 1+ year of seasonal or full-time experience performing field work related to vegetation management, wildlife surveys, or ecological restoration.
- Wilderness First Aid/First Responder and CPR certification is highly desirable.
- Chainsaw safety and operation certification (e.g., S-212 or equivalent).