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Security Guard

💰 $15 - $25 per hour

FacilitiesSecurityProtective Services

🎯 Role Definition

A Security Guard serves as a crucial frontline protector of people, property, and information. The role is centered on maintaining a safe and secure environment by being a visible deterrent to unauthorized or illegal activity, monitoring premises, and responding effectively to a wide range of situations. This position demands a high level of integrity, alertness, and professionalism, as the guard is often the first point of contact in an emergency and a key representative of the organization's commitment to safety. They are responsible for enforcing rules, responding to incidents, providing assistance, and meticulously documenting all security-related activities.


📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • High School Graduate or GED Holder
  • Customer Service Representative
  • Military or Law Enforcement Veteran

Advancement To:

  • Lead Security Officer / Corporal
  • Security Supervisor / Sergeant
  • Site Security Manager

Lateral Moves:

  • Loss Prevention Specialist
  • CCTV / Surveillance Monitor Operator
  • Emergency Dispatcher

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Conduct regular and random patrols of the premises, both on foot and by vehicle, to prevent and detect signs of intrusion and ensure the security of doors, windows, and gates.
  • Monitor and authorize entrance and departure of employees, visitors, and other persons to guard against theft and maintain security of premises.
  • Operate and monitor surveillance equipment, including CCTV cameras and alarms, and inspect property to protect against fire, theft, vandalism, and illegal activity.
  • Write detailed and accurate narrative reports and logs of daily activities, irregularities, and incidents such as property damage, theft, presence of unauthorized persons, or unusual occurrences.
  • Respond to alarms and investigate disturbances in a timely and professional manner, assessing the situation and taking appropriate action.
  • Act as a first responder to medical emergencies, accidents, or fires, providing first aid, CPR, or using an AED until emergency services arrive.
  • Enforce company policies, rules, and regulations pertaining to personnel, visitors, and premises, issuing verbal warnings and reporting violations.
  • Control traffic by directing drivers at facility entrances, parking areas, and other high-traffic zones on the property.
  • Provide excellent customer service to our clients, their employees, and visitors, offering assistance, information, and directions in a courteous manner.
  • Lock and unlock facilities at designated times, ensuring that all unauthorized personnel have vacated the premises.
  • Escort employees and visitors to their vehicles upon request to ensure their personal safety, particularly during evening hours.
  • Inspect and test fire and security systems, such as alarms and sprinklers, and report any malfunctions to the appropriate maintenance personnel.
  • Handle all emergency situations with a calm and composed demeanor, effectively coordinating with law enforcement, fire departments, and other emergency responders.
  • Operate detecting devices to screen individuals and prevent the passage of prohibited articles into restricted areas.
  • Perform security checks of buildings and equipment, identifying and reporting potential hazards or security vulnerabilities.
  • Maintain a thorough understanding of the site's layout, emergency evacuation plans, and designated safety zones.
  • Challenge and verify the credentials of individuals in restricted areas and tactfully remove unauthorized persons.
  • Receive, screen, and log incoming packages and mail, checking for any potential threats.
  • Manage and maintain control of keys and access cards, issuing them to authorized personnel and tracking their use.
  • Provide a visible security presence to deter criminal activity and create a sense of safety for all individuals on the property.

Secondary Functions

  • Provide support during special events or high-traffic periods, assisting with crowd control and guest management.
  • Assist facilities management with minor operational tasks or observations during patrols, such as identifying lighting outages or water leaks.
  • Participate in ongoing security training programs and drills to maintain and enhance job-related skills.
  • Contribute to the development and refinement of site-specific security procedures and post orders.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Proficiency in operating surveillance and communication systems (CCTV, two-way radios).
  • Knowledge of basic first aid, CPR, and AED operation (certification often required).
  • Competence in writing clear, concise, and accurate incident reports.
  • Understanding of state and local laws pertaining to security activities, such as use of force and powers of arrest.
  • Ability to operate access control systems, including key card software and visitor management platforms.

Soft Skills

  • Strong observational skills and keen attention to detail.
  • Excellent verbal and written communication abilities.
  • High level of integrity, honesty, and professionalism.
  • Sound judgment and critical thinking skills for effective decision-making under pressure.
  • Conflict resolution and de-escalation techniques.
  • Customer-service orientation with a calm and approachable demeanor.
  • Physical fitness and stamina to stand, walk, or patrol for extended periods.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • High School Diploma or equivalent (GED).
  • Must possess a valid state-issued Security Guard License (Guard Card) or have the ability to obtain one.

Preferred Education:

  • Associate's or Bachelor's degree.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Criminal Justice
  • Security Management
  • Public Administration

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range: 0-3 years in a security or related role.

Preferred: 1-2 years of prior experience in security, law enforcement, or the military is highly desirable. Experience in a customer-facing role is also beneficial.