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Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for TV Cameraman

💰 $45,000 - $95,000

MediaBroadcastingTelevisionVideo Production

🎯 Role Definition

This role requires a talented and technically proficient TV Cameraman to join our dynamic production team. As the visual storyteller at the heart of our broadcasts, you will be responsible for composing and capturing compelling images that bring our content to life. The ideal candidate is a master of their craft, with a keen eye for detail, the ability to perform under pressure, and a passion for creating high-quality television. You will work closely with directors, producers, and a full studio crew to execute flawless live and pre-recorded productions, from fast-paced news and sports to polished studio shows. If you thrive in a collaborative, high-energy environment and possess a deep understanding of camera technology and cinematography, we want to hear from you.

📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • Production Assistant
  • Camera Trainee / Utility
  • Master Control Operator

Advancement To:

  • Director of Photography (DP)
  • Senior Camera Operator / Lead Cameraman
  • Technical Director

Lateral Moves:

  • Video Editor
  • Lighting Director / Technician

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Operate a variety of professional broadcast cameras, including studio pedestal, handheld, jib, crane, and robotic systems, for live and pre-recorded television productions.
  • Compose and frame shots with precision, applying the artistic and technical principles of cinematography to create visually engaging and coherent sequences.
  • Execute dynamic and smooth camera movements, such as pans, tilts, zooms, dollies, and trucks, to follow on-screen action and talent as directed.
  • Collaborate in real-time with the director and technical director via a headset, responding instantly to cues and making adjustments to capture the best possible shots.
  • Perform rigorous pre-production checks and calibrations on all camera equipment, including lenses, viewfinders, and support systems, to guarantee optimal performance.
  • Set up, position, and strike cameras, tripods, monitors, and associated cabling in both studio and challenging field environments, ensuring a safe and efficient workflow.
  • Meticulously adjust camera controls, including focus, iris, white balance, and shading, to achieve and maintain optimal picture quality and consistency across multiple cameras.
  • Operate Electronic News Gathering (ENG) and Electronic Field Production (EFP) camera packages for remote broadcasts, live news reports, and on-location segments.
  • Troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with camera systems and accessories under the pressure of a live broadcast to minimize on-air disruptions.
  • Maintain a deep understanding of the show's rundown and script to anticipate camera moves and shot requirements proactively.
  • Work effectively within high-pressure live broadcast environments, reacting swiftly to unforeseen events and last-minute changes from the control room.
  • Assist the lighting department with fine-tuning lighting for specific shots, ensuring talent is well-lit and the desired mood is achieved.
  • Ensure all camera work strictly adheres to the established visual style, brand guidelines, and aesthetic standards of the specific program or network.
  • Manage and secure all camera equipment during transport, setup, and teardown for on-location shoots, ensuring its safe handling and security.
  • Operate specialized camera support equipment, such as Steadicams and gimbals, to create fluid, stabilized shots for high-action or cinematic sequences.
  • Stay current with the latest advancements in camera technology, lenses, software, and production techniques to bring innovative solutions to the team.
  • Capture compelling B-roll footage during field assignments that enhances the story and provides valuable assets for the post-production process.
  • Skillfully light interviews and scenes in the field using portable lighting kits to achieve a polished, professional look consistent with broadcast quality standards.
  • Log and meticulously report any equipment malfunctions or maintenance requirements to the broadcast engineering department for timely repair.
  • Maintain situational awareness on set or in the field, navigating around other crew, equipment, and obstacles safely and efficiently.
  • Clean, maintain, and properly store camera equipment after each use to ensure its longevity and readiness for the next production.

Secondary Functions

  • Assist the lighting and audio departments with setup and adjustments to ensure a cohesive production environment.
  • Manage and organize digital media assets, including labeling, logging, and transferring footage for post-production.
  • Participate in production meetings and site surveys to contribute to planning and identify potential technical challenges.
  • Provide mentorship and guidance to junior camera operators, production assistants, and trainees.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Proficiency with professional broadcast cameras (e.g., Sony, Panasonic, Grass Valley, ARRI, RED).
  • Expertise in various camera operation techniques, including handheld, pedestal, jib, and Steadicam.
  • Strong understanding of shot composition, framing, color theory, and visual storytelling.
  • Deep knowledge of professional lenses, including prime and zoom, f-stops, T-stops, and depth of field.
  • Technical fluency in video signal paths, codecs, frame rates, and broadcast standards (HD/4K/UHD).
  • Experience with studio and field lighting principles and the operation of professional lighting kits.
  • Familiarity with professional audio recording equipment, including various microphone types and basic audio mixing.
  • Ability to perform precise white balancing, shading, and other camera control unit (CCU) adjustments.
  • Experience with ENG/EFP (Electronic News Gathering/Electronic Field Production) workflows and equipment.
  • Competence in using and framing for teleprompter systems.
  • Ability to perform basic on-set equipment troubleshooting and maintenance.

Soft Skills

  • Exceptional communication and interpersonal skills for coordinating with the director and crew.
  • High level of attention to detail and a creative, artistic eye.
  • Ability to remain calm, focused, and decisive under the pressure of live television.
  • Strong problem-solving and critical-thinking abilities to overcome technical and creative hurdles.
  • Collaborative mindset and team-oriented spirit to work effectively as part of a large production crew.
  • Excellent physical stamina and coordination for handling heavy equipment and long production days.
  • Adaptability to changing scripts, environments, and immediate directorial feedback.
  • Punctuality and a strong sense of professionalism and accountability.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • High School Diploma or equivalent, coupled with significant professional experience.

Preferred Education:

  • Associate's or Bachelor's degree.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Broadcasting
  • Film & Television Production
  • Communications
  • Media Studies

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range:

  • 2-5+ years of professional experience as a camera operator in a live television, studio, or broadcast news environment.

Preferred:

  • A strong demo reel showcasing a variety of camera work (studio, ENG, sports, etc.).
  • Experience in live, multi-camera productions such as news, sports, or talk shows.
  • Familiarity with robotic camera control systems and automation software.
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